Ibigize Urugi na Idirishya Ikidodo

Nkigice cyingenzi cyubaka ibikoresho bifunga kashe, urugi nidirishya ryabidodo bikora bigira ingaruka kumyuka yumuyaga, kutagira amazi, no kumara inzugi nidirishya. Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi kandi bushyize mu gaciro butuma kashe ifite imiterere ihamye, yoroheje, hamwe n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, yujuje ibisabwa by’ibidukikije bitandukanye.

 

Ibice byingenzi bigize urugi nidirishya bifunga kashe birimo binder, yuzuza, plasitike, imiti ikiza, ninyongera. Binder, igice cyibanze cya kashe, mubisanzwe ikoresha polymers nka silicone, polyurethane, cyangwa acrylates, ikanagena imiterere yibanze ya kashe. Ibikoresho bya silicone bitanga ubushyuhe buhanitse kandi buke bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwikirere, bigatuma bikwiranye nibidukikije bikabije. Ibikoresho bya polyurethane bitanga imbaraga zikomeye kandi byoroshye, bigatuma bikenerwa neza. Acrylate binders yumye vuba kandi irakwiriye kumuryango wimbere no gufunga idirishya.

Ibyuzuza, nka calcium karubone, karubone yumukara, cyangwa silika, bikoreshwa mugutezimbere imiterere yumubiri wa kashe, kongera ubukana, kurwanya abrasion, no kugabanuka kugabanuka. Amashanyarazi (nka phthalates) yongerera ubushobozi bwa kashe, ikayirinda gucika mugihe cy'imihindagurikire yubushyuhe. Ibikoresho byo gukiza biteza imbere umusaraba - uhuza reaction mubidodo, ubihindura mumazi ukajya muburyo bukomeye. Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukiza burimo gukiza ubuhehere (urugero, kashe ya silicone) hamwe no kuvura imiti (urugero, kashe ya polyurethane).

Byongeye kandi, inyongeramusaruro nka antioxydants, imashini zikoresha UV, hamwe na thixotropic agent zirashobora kurushaho kongera ubukana bwa kashe no gusaza. Ibikoresho bya Thixotropique bibuza kashe gukora iyo ikoreshejwe hejuru yuburebure, ikuzuza kimwe.

Muncamake, gushiraho inzugi zumuryango nidirishya bisaba gusuzuma byimazeyo ubwoko bwibanze, igipimo cyuzuza, hamwe noguhitamo inyongeramusaruro kugirango hafatwe neza, byoroshye, kandi biramba, bizamura neza kashe hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi bwimiryango nidirishya.