Ikidodo: Ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu nganda zigezweho no kubaka

Ikidodo ni ibikoresho bya polymer bifite uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza no gufunga, bikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi, ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ikirere, nizindi nzego. Igikorwa cyacyo cyibanze ni ukuziba icyuho, gukumira amazi cyangwa gaze gutemba, no kurinda ibintu bidukikije nkamazi, imirasire ya UV, ihindagurika ryubushyuhe, hamwe na ruswa.

 

Ukurikije ibihimbano byabo, abashyizweho ikimenyetso bashyizwe mubyiciro bya kashe ya silicone, kashe ya polyurethane, kashe ya polysulfide, hamwe na kashe ya acrylic. Ikidodo cya silicone, kubera guhangana cyane nubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke (dogere 50 kugeza kuri dogere 200), guhangana nikirere, hamwe na elastique, nibikoresho byatoranijwe byo gufunga inkuta zububiko, inzugi, nidirishya. Ikidodo cya polyurethane, kubera imbaraga nyinshi, kurwanya abrasion nziza cyane, hamwe nuburyo bwo guhuza, bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gukora amamodoka no gufunga ibikoresho byinganda. Ikidodo cya Polysulfide ni indashyikirwa mu mishinga itangiza amazi, cyane cyane mu bidukikije bishobora kwibizwa mu mazi igihe kirekire.

Mu rwego rwubwubatsi, kashe zikoreshwa muguhuza urukuta rwumwenda, gushiraho idirishya, hasi, nibindi bikorwa kugirango harebwe uburyo bwo guhumeka neza no kutagira amazi mu nyubako mugihe uzamura ubwiza bwinyubako. Mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, kashe zikoreshwa mu gufunga ibirahuri, amatara, ibice bya moteri, n’utundi turere, bikarinda umutekano wo gutwara. Inganda za elegitoroniki zishingiye ku kashe kugira ngo zirinde ibintu byoroshye kutagira amazi n’umukungugu, byongerera ibikoresho ubuzima.

Hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha ibidukikije, hasi - Ikidodo cya VOC hamwe na kashe ya biodegradable bigenda bihinduka ubushakashatsi niterambere. Mu bihe biri imbere, iterambere mu bikoresho siyanse rizatera kashe ku bikorwa byo hejuru, kubungabunga ibidukikije kurushaho, ndetse n’ubwenge bunini kugira ngo ibyifuzo bitandukanye bikenerwa n’inganda zitandukanye.

Nubwo bisa nkaho bidafite agaciro, kashe ni ikintu cyingirakamaro kandi gikomeye mubikorwa byinganda nubwubatsi bugezweho, kandi iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rizakomeza gutera imbere mubikorwa bijyanye.