Akamaro ka siyansi ya Cartridges ya Ink: Kuva Micro - Ikoranabuhanga Kuri Macro - Guhanga udushya

Nkibice byingenzi byubuhanga bugezweho bwo gucapa, amakarito ya wino afite akamaro ka siyansi kurenza imikorere yabyo yoroshye yo kubika. Muri rusange, ni paradizo ya miniaturizasiya, ikubiyemo ihuriro ryibikoresho siyanse, gukora neza, hamwe ningaruka zamazi. Urebye mubushakashatsi bwa siyanse, amakarito ya wino atwara ubushakashatsi - ubushakashatsi bwo kugenzura iyimuka ryibintu no guhindura ingufu kuri microscale.

 

Mu rwego rwibikoresho siyanse, igishushanyo mbonera cyo kubika wino ya karitsiye ya wino yatumye iterambere ryibikoresho bya polymer. Irangi rya kijyambere ya kijyambere ikoresha tekinoroji ya membrane igizwe na tekinoroji, igenzura igipimo cyinjira muri wino binyuze mu byobo bya nanoscale. Ubu bushakashatsi buhanitse bwubushakashatsi butanga ubumenyi bwingenzi kubikoresho bya biosensor membrane hamwe na lisansi ya selile proton yo guhanahana. Seiko Epson Corporation yo mu Buyapani yateje imbere micro - piezoelectric printhead cartridges, igenzura neza piezoelectric ihoraho yibikoresho bya ceramic piezoelectric byateje imbere ubushakashatsi niterambere ryibikoresho bishya byubutaka.

Uhereye kuri fluid dinamike, sisitemu ya wino muri karitsiye ya wino ikora umuyoboro wuzuye wa capillary. Icyiciro cyo guhindura icyiciro cya wino mucyumba cyo gushyushya cya HP ya firimu ya firimu ya firimu ya firimu ikubiyemo imikoranire igoye yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, umuvuduko wumuyaga, hamwe nuburinganire bwa termodinamike. Ubu bwoko bwubushakashatsi bwashyizeho urufatiro rwamahame ya microfluidic lab - kuri - a - tekinoroji ya chip. Heidelberg Druckmaschinenfabrik mu Budage yageze ku kantu ko gusohora ibitonyanga muri mic 1 micron muguhindura sisitemu yo kuringaniza igitutu. Ubu bushobozi bwo kugenzura microscopique bwagize ingaruka ku iterambere rya tekinoroji ya biochip.

Igishushanyo mbonera cya wino ya karitsiye nayo ikubiyemo agaciro ka siyansi yubuhanga. Imiterere ya wino ya karitsiye iteza imbere ubushakashatsi bwibikoresho, kandi iterambere rya soya yangiza ibidukikije iteza imbere ikoreshwa rya bio - ibikoresho bishingiye mubikorwa byo gucapa. Ibi bishya byikoranabuhanga ntibikemura gusa ibibazo bifatika mubikorwa byo gutangiza ibiro gusa ahubwo binagura imipaka yo kumenya abantu kwisi kwisi kuri microscopique, byerekana paradigima yiterambere rihuriweho nubumenyi bwibanze nubuhanga bukoreshwa.