Igishushanyo Amahame Nugushyira mu bikorwa Isesengura Ryubatswe

Nka urufunguzo rwo guhuza ibikoresho mubikorwa byubwubatsi ninganda zigezweho, amahame yubushakashatsi bwa kashe ahuza ubumenyi butandukanye buva mubumenyi siyanse, ubukanishi, hamwe nubuhanga bukoreshwa. Igikorwa cabo nyamukuru ni ukugera kumasano arambye hagati yimiterere binyuze muburyo bwo guhuza no gufunga, mugihe kandi birwanya kwangirika kw ibidukikije no guhangayika.

 

Urebye kubishushanyo mbonera, kashe yubatswe mubisanzwe ishingiye kuri sisitemu ya polymer, nka silicone yahinduwe, polyurethanes, cyangwa reberi ya polysulfide. Ibi bikoresho shingiro bigomba kwerekana uburinganire buhebuje bwa elastique nimbaraga - nyuma yo gukira, bikora igikoresho cyoroshye gishobora guhuza noguhuza hamwe (nko kwagura ubushyuhe no kugabanuka) mugihe nanone bihanganira imitwaro ihagaze kandi ifite imbaraga. Kurugero, kashe ya silicone igera ku guhangana n’ikirere binyuze mu mbaraga nini za Si - O, mu gihe polyurethanes yishingikiriza ku bucucike bwambukiranya imipaka kugira ngo ihindure ubukana n’ubukomere.

Igishushanyo gisaba kubara byimazeyo ibipimo byubukanishi bwurwego rufatika, harimo imbaraga zububiko, modulus, nubushobozi bwo kwimura. Ba injeniyeri bagomba kumenya ifatizo ifatika ishingiye ku bugari buhuriweho, ubwoko bwa substrate, hamwe n’ibidukikije (nko guhura na UV n’imihindagurikire y’ubushyuhe). Kurugero, hejuru - ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikwiranye nuburyo bukomeye, mugihe ibicuruzwa bito - modulus bikwiranye ningingo zifatika. Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, uburyo bwo kuvura hejuru (nka primers) bugira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye kwizerwa kandi bigasaba guhinduka ukurikije ibiranga insimburangingo nk'icyuma, ikirahure, cyangwa beto.

Ibyongeweho bikora (nka UV ikurura na thixotropic agent) birusheho kwagura aho basaba. Kurugero, thixotropic formulaire irinda gutembera mugihe cyo gukoreshwa hejuru yuburebure, mugihe inyongeramusaruro yikirere yongerera ubuzima serivisi zo hanze.

Muri make, igishushanyo mbonera cya kashe nigisubizo cyo guhuza ibintu bifatika, gusesengura imashini, hamwe nibisabwa mubuhanga. Guhora udushya ni uguteza imbere ikoranabuhanga mubice nkurukuta rwububiko bwububiko nubwubatsi bwimodoka.